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SELF-HOSTING

# Qwen3.8 2.4T A95B: Self-Hosting Estimate

Qwen3.8 2.4T A95B (Alibaba (Qwen)) on different GPUs: configuration, estimated performance and use cases.
Data updated: 2026-09-16

[← All self-hosting estimates](https://www.tandiu.cn/en/local-deploy)

Total parameters**2,446B**Sets weight VRAM

Active parameters**95B**Sets decode compute and speed

License**Qwen custom open-source license agreement (HF labeled license:other, non-standard OSI protocol, specific terms must be reviewed before use)**[Official repo →](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-2.4T-A95B)

Public benchmarks**No public benchmark yet**

Vendor API price**$2.00 / $6.00**input / output per 1M tokens · [Token prices →](https://www.tandiu.cn/en/token-market)

Vendor API output speed**—**measured by Artificial Analysis; compare with local estimates below

## B300 288GB

288 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Top-tier Blackwell card (no official channels to China)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**8priced as 1 × 8-GPU HGX node**
Est. decode speed
**1,347 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 2,291 tok/s**in 12,316 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**$299,058–$498,429**Cloud rental (live) ×8: $63.08–$63.08/hr (2026-11-04)
Hardware market price
**$1,047,167**
Typical use
Enterprise-grade ultra-large-scale training and high-concurrency inference clusters

## GB200 192GB (single card equivalent)

192 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Top-tier Blackwell card (no official channels to China)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**8**
Est. decode speed
**1,347 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 2,291 tok/s**in 13,684 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**$239,544–$359,316**
Hardware market price
**$718,058–$1,436,115**
Typical use
Ultra-large-scale trillion-parameter model training and inference clusters (networked with Grace CPU)

## B200 180GB

180 GB · 8,000 GB/s · Top-tier Blackwell card (no official channels to China)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**16 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)priced as 2 × 8-GPU HGX node**
Est. decode speed
**2,695 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 4,581 tok/s**in 24,632 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**$598,116–$996,858**Cloud rental (live) ×16: $119.17–$200.16/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$897,572–$1,047,167**
Typical use
Enterprise-grade large-scale online inference and training

## H200 141GB

141 GB · 4,800 GB/s · Top-tier export-controlled card (channels to China are volatile)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**16 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)priced as 2 × 8-GPU HGX node**
Est. decode speed
**1,617 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 2,749 tok/s**in 10,827 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**$559,673–$999,417**Cloud rental (live) ×16: $47.86–$73.71/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$448,786–$466,737**
Typical use
Enterprise-grade production environment high-concurrency inference

## H100 SXM5 80GB

80 GB · 3,350 GB/s · Top-tier export-controlled card (no official channels to China)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)priced as 4 × 8-GPU HGX node**
Est. decode speed
**2,257 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 3,837 tok/s**in 21,654 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**$959,440–$3,326,057**Cloud rental (live) ×32: $61.89–$131.62/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$1,282,930**
Typical use
Enterprise-grade production environment high-concurrency inference/training

## H800 SXM 80GB

80 GB · 3,350 GB/s · Top-tier export-controlled card (discontinued)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)priced as 4 × 8-GPU HGX node**
Est. decode speed
**2,257 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 3,837 tok/s**in 21,654 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**$1,172,828–$1,244,633**
Hardware market price
**$1,615,630–$1,675,468**
Typical use
Enterprise-grade production deployment (original China-compliant model, now discontinued)

## H20 96GB

96 GB · 4,000 GB/s · Export-compliant special supply card (significantly reduced compute power)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**16 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**1,347 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 2,291 tok/s**in 1,620 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**n/a**
Hardware market price
**$191,482–$263,288**
Typical use
Suboptimal choice in export-compliant environments, medium-to-large scale inference deployment (FP16 compute power is only about 15% of H100, but higher memory bandwidth offers an advantage in decode-intensive scenarios)

## A800 PCIe 80GB

80 GB · 1,935 GB/s · Compliant special supply card (export compliance status adjusted multiple times)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**1,304 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 1,330 tok/s**in 4,099 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$478,705–$497,853**
Hardware market price
**$517,002–$574,446**
Typical use
Medium-scale inference/training deployment in export-compliant environments

## Ascend 910C 128GB

128 GB · 3,200 GB/s · Huawei dual-chip data center card (domestically produced)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**16 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**1,078 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 1,832 tok/s**in 8,232 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**n/a**
Hardware market price
**$191,482–$478,705**
Typical use
Domestically produced large model training and inference clusters, CloudMatrix and other super-node solutions

## Ascend 910B 64GB

64 GB · 400 GB/s · Domestic alternative (not subject to US export controls)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**269 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 458 tok/s**in 7,006 tok/s · many concurrent requests
Hardware list price
**n/a**
Hardware market price
**$526,576–$574,446**
Typical use
Domestic alternative, not subject to US export controls, medium-to-large scale inference/training deployment, memory bandwidth significantly lower than NVIDIA cards of similar VRAM capacity

## RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96GB

96 GB · 1,792 GB/s · Professional workstation/server card (China-specific version is 6000D 84GB)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**16 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**604 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 616 tok/s**in 3,284 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$256,399**Cloud rental (live) ×16: $19.25–$36.30/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$281,383**
Typical use
Single-card large VRAM inference, local deployment of medium MoE models, private all-in-one machine

## RTX PRO 5500 Blackwell 84GB

84 GB · 1,398 GB/s · Professional workstation card (specs are NVIDIA preliminary data)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**942 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 961 tok/s**in 5,938 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$364,587**
Hardware market price
**$406,899–$430,835**
Typical use
Workstation large VRAM inference, departmental private deployment

## RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell 48GB

48 GB · 1,344 GB/s · Professional workstation card

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**905 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 924 tok/s**in 3,389 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**n/a**Cloud rental (live) ×32: $17.95–$34.21/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$258,501**
Typical use
Small to medium model inference, development testing, single-machine multi-card private deployment

## L40S 48GB

48 GB · 864 GB/s · Compliant inference card

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**582 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 594 tok/s**in 4,756 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$215,417–$311,158**Cloud rental (live) ×32: $19.23–$29.18/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$215,417–$311,158**
Typical use
SME teams building inference services, medium-low concurrency

## L20 48GB

48 GB · 864 GB/s · Compliant inference card

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**32 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**582 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 594 tok/s**in 1,570 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$111,763–$112,405**
Hardware market price
**$167,547**
Typical use
SME teams building inference services, medium-low concurrency

## RTX 5090 32GB

32 GB · 1,792 GB/s · Consumer flagship (not sold in China, 5090D for domestic market)

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**64 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**2,414 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 2,463 tok/s**in 11,009 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**n/a**Cloud rental (live) ×64: $28.29–$34.05/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$430,825**
Typical use
Local inference and development for individuals/small teams, multi-card VRAM pooling for quantized MoE

## RTX 5090D 24GB

24 GB · 1,344 GB/s · Consumer-grade/small-scale self-built

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**64 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**1,811 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 1,847 tok/s**in 7,803 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$157,963**Cloud rental (live) ×64: $28.29–$33.92/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$268,075–$382,964**
Typical use
Personal development/small-scale verification/POC, not recommended for production-level high concurrency

## RTX 4090D 24GB

24 GB · 1,008 GB/s · Consumer-grade/small-scale self-built

Suggested precision
**INT4 (AWQ/GPTQ)**
GPUs needed
**64 (exceeds one node: multi-node needed)**
Est. decode speed
**1,358 tok/s**single-stream theoretical ceiling
Est. batched throughput
**out 1,385 tok/s**in 7,724 tok/s · many concurrent requests · PCIe multi-GPU penalty
Hardware list price
**$124,454–$181,898**Cloud rental (live) ×64: $21.63–$27.90/hr (2026-11-05)
Hardware market price
**$248,927–$287,223**
Typical use
Personal development/small-scale verification/POC, not recommended for production-level high concurrency

FAQ

## FAQ

**How is the estimated decode speed calculated?**

Estimated speed = (memory bandwidth × GPU count) ÷ (active parameters × bytes per parameter): the memory-bound upper limit for one request (roofline). It scales linearly with GPU count and ignores interconnect overhead, batching and framework losses, so real results are usually well below it.

**Can I trust the speed numbers for consumer GPUs?**

The linear assumption is reasonable for NVLink data-center cards (H/B series) but too optimistic for consumer PCIe cards without NVLink (RTX 5090D/4090D); multi-GPU consumer setups lose far more to communication, so equal-looking numbers do not mean equal performance.

**How is “Suggested precision” chosen?**

It is the highest precision that fits within 8 GPUs; beyond that it is flagged as multi-node.

**Where do the prices come from?**

USD converted at ¥6.68 per USD. Cloud rental is the international vast.ai market rate, not a China purchase price.
